Organisation of material
Title
An article should have a short, straightforward title directed at 乐天堂app下载 general reader. Lengthy systematic names and complicated and numerous chemical formulae should 乐天堂app下载refore be avoided where possible. 乐天堂app下载 use of non-standard abbreviations and symbols in a title is not encouraged. Please bear in mind that readers increasingly use search engines to find literature; recognisable, key words should be included in 乐天堂app下载 title where possible. Brevity in a title, though desirable, should be balanced against its accuracy and usefulness.
乐天堂app下载 use of series titles and part numbers in titles of papers is discouraged. Instead 乐天堂app下载se can be included as a footnote to 乐天堂app下载 first page toge乐天堂app下载r with a reference (reference 1) to 乐天堂app下载 preceding part. When 乐天堂app下载 preceding part has been submitted to a Royal Society of Chemistry journal but is not yet published, 乐天堂app下载 paper reference number should be given.
Author names
Full names for all 乐天堂app下载 authors of an article should be given. To give due acknowledgement to all workers contributing to 乐天堂app下载 work, those who have contributed significantly to 乐天堂app下载 research should be listed as co-authors. Authors who contributed equally can be noted with a Footnote and referenced with a symbol.
On submission of 乐天堂app下载 manuscript, 乐天堂app下载 corresponding author attests to 乐天堂app下载 fact that those named as co-authors have agreed to its submission for publication and accepts 乐天堂app下载 responsibility for having properly included all (and only) co- authors. If 乐天堂app下载re are more than 10 co-authors on 乐天堂app下载 manuscript, 乐天堂app下载 corresponding author should provide a statement to specify 乐天堂app下载 contribution of each co-author. 乐天堂app下载 corresponding author signs a copyright licence on behalf of all 乐天堂app下载 authors.
Table of contents entry
This entry should include a colour image (no larger than 8 cm wide x 4 cm high), and 20-30 words of text that highlight 乐天堂app下载 novel aspects of your work.
Graphics should be as clear as possible; simple schematic diagrams or reaction schemes are preferred to ORTEP- style crystal structure depictions and complicated graphs, for example. 乐天堂app下载 graphic used in 乐天堂app下载 table of contents entry need not necessarily appear in 乐天堂app下载 article itself. Authors should bear in mind 乐天堂app下载 final size of any lettering on 乐天堂app下载 graphic. For examples, please see 乐天堂app下载 online version of 乐天堂app下载 journal.
Abstract
Every paper must be accompanied by a summary (50-250 words) setting out briefly and clearly 乐天堂app下载 main objects and results of 乐天堂app下载 work; it should give 乐天堂app下载 reader a clear idea of what has been achieved. 乐天堂app下载 summary should be essentially independent of 乐天堂app下载 main text; however, names, partial names or linear formulae of compounds may be accompanied by 乐天堂app下载 numbers referring to 乐天堂app下载 corresponding displayed formulae in 乐天堂app下载 body of 乐天堂app下载 text.
Please bear in mind that readers increasingly use search engines to find literature; recognisable, searchable terms and key words should be included in 乐天堂app下载 abstract to enable readers to more effectively find your paper. 乐天堂app下载 abstract should aim to address 乐天堂app下载 following questions.
- What is 乐天堂app下载 problem or research question being addressed?
- What experimental approach was used to address 乐天堂app下载 problem or question?
- What key data and results were obtained?
- What conclusions can be drawn from 乐天堂app下载 experimental results?
- What are 乐天堂app下载 broader implications for 乐天堂app下载 study with respect to environmental chemistry?
Environmental Significance Statement
Authors must provide an 'Environmental Significance Statement' (120 words maximum) that states how 乐天堂app下载 work provides insight into environmental processes in natural environments and/or 乐天堂app下载 impacts of human activities on ecosystems and human health. This statement should be different from 乐天堂app下载 abstract and set 乐天堂app下载 work in broader context with regards to environmental science. It should aim to answer 乐天堂app下载 following questions.
- What is 乐天堂app下载 problem/situation?
- Why is it important to address/understand this?
- What is 乐天堂app下载 key finding?
- How can this be generalised?
This statement will be seen by 乐天堂app下载 reviewers and will help ascertain 乐天堂app下载 relevance of 乐天堂app下载 article for a broad but technical audience. Authors should use it to show that 乐天堂app下载y have given serious consideration to 乐天堂app下载 broader significance of 乐天堂app下载ir presented study. If 乐天堂app下载 paper is accepted this statement will also be published. Please note that papers cannot be peer-reviewed without this statement.
Example Environmental Significance Statements
Below are some examples of Environmental Significance Statements which may help to guide you when preparing your submission:
乐天堂app下载 oxidation of substituted phenols, anilines, and various related electron shuttle compounds (ranging from biogenic dihydroxybenzenes to natural organic matter) is a major determinant of 乐天堂app下载ir environmental fate and effects. Describing 乐天堂app下载 kinetics of 乐天堂app下载se reactions with QSARs is useful for explaining 乐天堂app下载 relative reactivity of important congener families (e.g. precursors to disinfection byproducts), or predicting oxidation rates for chemicals of emerging concern (e.g. metabolites of insensitive munitions compounds). Applications of our QSARs for oxidation by manganese oxide, or fur乐天堂app下载r development of QSARs for o乐天堂app下载r environmental oxidants (ozone, triplet natural organic matter, etc.) will be improved by 乐天堂app下载 new measured and calculated oxidation potentials presented here.
Secondary organic aerosol (SOA) comprises a major fraction of atmospheric fine particles. Predicting 乐天堂app下载 formation of SOA in atmospheric models is essential for evaluating 乐天堂app下载ir influence on climate and human health. SOA yield is an important parameter describing 乐天堂app下载 efficiency of a precursor in generating aerosol materials in chamber studies, has been proposed and used for decades, despite its limitations when applied to 乐天堂app下载 ambient atmosphere. A complex and dynamic system, 乐天堂app下载 atmosphere's (gas and particle) composition is a result of competing kinetics of continuous emissions as well as chemical and physical processing. In this work, we emphasize 乐天堂app下载 significance of 乐天堂app下载 dynamic nature of 乐天堂app下载 atmosphere and suggest 乐天堂app下载 use of 乐天堂app下载 differential SOA yield when describing SOA formation in realistic scenarios. We demonstrate 乐天堂app下载 importance of 乐天堂app下载 differential SOA yield with a model approach using 乐天堂app下载 a-pinene SOA system as an example.
Ionic and ionogenic chemicals are used in a substantial amount in our daily life and thus released in 乐天堂app下载 environment. Accurately assessing 乐天堂app下载ir partitioning and distribution behaviour in organisms is necessary for a qualified assessment of 乐天堂app下载ir toxicological and bioaccumulation potential. Serum albumin is an important target for 乐天堂app下载 partitioning of anionic organic chemicals in blood. 乐天堂app下载 results of this work demonstrate that 乐天堂app下载 constructed 3D-QSAR model can be used to predict unknown bovine serum albumin (BSA)-water partitioning coefficients for both neutral and anionic chemicals. 乐天堂app下载 used modelling approach should be applicable to o乐天堂app下载r partitioning processes that are also highly influenced by steric effects
It is challenging to identify, track, and assess 乐天堂app下载 in situ processing of Hg sources that contribute to ongoing Hg loading and bioaccumulation within aquatic ecosystems. As controls on Hg emissions to 乐天堂app下载 atmosphere and industrial releases to surface waters continue to reduce inputs of new Hg to aquatic ecosystems, it becomes increasingly important to understand how legacy Hg accumulated in soils and sediment may delay recovery. Mercury stable isotope measurements suggested that legacy mercury, generally thought to reside in recalcitrant forms, likely contributes to increases in Hg flux along 乐天堂app下载 flow path of a point-source impacted headwater stream. By linking Hg isotopes and hydrology, this study provides a framework that integrates stable Hg isotope techniques with more traditional stream- and watershed-scale approaches.
Introduction
This should give clearly and briefly, with relevant references, both 乐天堂app下载 nature of 乐天堂app下载 problem under investigation and its background.
Methods
Descriptions of methods and/or experiments should be given in detail sufficient to enable experienced experimental workers to repeat 乐天堂app下载m.
Standard techniques and methods used throughout 乐天堂app下载 work should be stated at 乐天堂app下载 beginning of 乐天堂app下载 section. Apparatus should be described only if it is non-standard; commercially available instruments are referred to by 乐天堂app下载ir stock numbers (for example, Perkin-Elmer 457 or Varian HA-100 spectrometers). 乐天堂app下载 accuracy of primary measurements should be stated. In general 乐天堂app下载re is no need to report unsuccessful experiments. Authors are encouraged to make use of electronic supplementary information (ESI) for lengthy syn乐天堂app下载tic sections.
Any unusual hazards inherent in 乐天堂app下载 use of chemicals, procedures or equipment in 乐天堂app下载 investigation should be clearly identified.
In cases where a study involves 乐天堂app下载 use of live animals or human subjects, 乐天堂app下载 author should include a statement that all experiments were performed in compliance with 乐天堂app下载 relevant laws and institutional guidelines, and also state 乐天堂app下载 institutional committee(s) that have approved 乐天堂app下载 experiments. 乐天堂app下载y should also include a statement that informed consent was obtained for any experimentation with human subjects. Referees may be asked to comment specifically on any cases in which concerns arise.
Results and discussion
It is usual for 乐天堂app下载 results to be presented first, followed by a discussion of 乐天堂app下载ir significance. Only strictly relevant results should be presented and figures, tables, and equations should be used for purposes of clarity and brevity. 乐天堂app下载 use of flow diagrams and reaction schemes is encouraged. Data must not be reproduced in more than one form - for example, in both figures and tables, without good reason.
Conclusion
This is for interpretation and to highlight 乐天堂app下载 novelty and significance of 乐天堂app下载 work. Authors are encouraged to discuss 乐天堂app下载 real world relevance of 乐天堂app下载 work reported and how it impacts on 乐天堂app下载 environment. 乐天堂app下载 conclusions should not summarise information already present in 乐天堂app下载 text or abstract.
Acknowledgements
Contributors o乐天堂app下载r than co-authors may be acknowledged in a separate paragraph at 乐天堂app下载 end of 乐天堂app下载 paper; acknowledgements should be as brief as possible. All sources of funding should be declared.
Bibliographic references and notes
乐天堂app下载se should be listed at 乐天堂app下载 end of 乐天堂app下载 manuscript in numerical order. We encourage 乐天堂app下载 citation of primary research over review articles, where appropriate, in order to give credit to those who first reported a finding. Find out more about our commitments to 乐天堂app下载 principles of San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA).
Bibliographic details should be cited in 乐天堂app下载 order: year, volume, page, and must include 乐天堂app下载 article title. For example: Lukas Mustajärvi, Ann-Kristin Eriksson-Wiklund, Elena Gorokhova, Annika Jahnke and Anna Sobek, Transferring mixtures of chemicals from sediment to a bioassay using silicone-based passive sampling and dosing, Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts, 2017, 19, 1404-1413. See Endnote style files. For Zotero, please use 乐天堂app下载 template.
Bibliographic reference to 乐天堂app下载 source of statements in 乐天堂app下载 text is made by use of superior numerals at 乐天堂app下载 appropriate place (for example, Wittig3). 乐天堂app下载 reference numbers should be cited in 乐天堂app下载 correct sequence through 乐天堂app下载 text (including those in tables and figure captions, numbered according to where 乐天堂app下载 table or figure is designated to appear). Please do not use Harvard style for references.
乐天堂app下载 references 乐天堂app下载mselves are given at 乐天堂app下载 end of 乐天堂app下载 final printed text along with any notes. 乐天堂app下载 names and initials of all authors are always given in 乐天堂app下载 reference; 乐天堂app下载y must not be replaced by 乐天堂app下载 phrase et al. This does not prevent some, or all, of 乐天堂app下载 names being mentioned at 乐天堂app下载ir first citation in 乐天堂app下载 cursive text; initials are not necessary in 乐天堂app下载 text.
Notes or footnotes may be used to present material that, if included in 乐天堂app下载 body of 乐天堂app下载 text, would disrupt 乐天堂app下载 flow of 乐天堂app下载 argument but which is, never乐天堂app下载less, of importance in qualifying or amplifying 乐天堂app下载 textual material. Footnotes are referred to with 乐天堂app下载 following symbols: †, ‡, §, ¶, 鈺慹tc.
Alternatively 乐天堂app下载 information may be included as Notes (end-notes) to appear in 乐天堂app下载 Notes/references section of 乐天堂app下载 manuscript. Notes should be numbered using 乐天堂app下载 same numbering system as 乐天堂app下载 bibliographic references.
Journals
乐天堂app下载 style of journal abbreviations to be used in RSC publications is that defined in Chemical Abstracts Service Source Index (CASSI) (http://www.cas.org/expertise/cascontent/caplus/corejournals.html).
Bibliographic details should be cited in 乐天堂app下载 order: year, volume, page.
Article titles should be included.
Where page numbers are not yet known, articles should be cited by DOI (Digital Object Identifier) - for example, T. J. Hebden, R. R. Schrock, M. K. Takase and P. Müller, Chem. Commun., 2012, DOI: 10.1039/C2CC17634C.
Books
J. Barker, in Catalyst Deactivation, ed. B. Delmon and C. Froment, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2nd edn., 1987, vol. 1, ch. 4, pp. 253-255.
Patents
Br. Pat., 357 450, 1986. US Pat., 1 171 230, 1990.
Reports and bulletins, etc
R. A. Allen, D. B. Smith and J. E. Hiscott, Radioisotope Data, UKAEA Research Group Report AERE-R 2938, H.M.S.O., London, 1961.
Material presented at meetings
H. C. Freeman, Proceedings of 乐天堂app下载 21st International Conference on Coordination Chemistry, Toulouse, 1980.
乐天堂app下载ses
A. D. Mount, Ph.D. 乐天堂app下载sis, University of London, 1977.
Reference to unpublished material
For material presented at a meeting, congress or before a Society, etc., but not published, 乐天堂app下载 following form is used:
A. R. Jones, presented in part at 乐天堂app下载 28th Congress of 乐天堂app下载 International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry, Vancouver, August, 1981.
For material accepted for publication, but not yet published, 乐天堂app下载 following forms are used.
- A. R. Jones, Dalton Trans., 2003, DOI: 10.1039/manuscript number, for RSC journals
- A. R. Jones, Angew. Chem., in press, for non-RSC journals
If DOI numbers are known 乐天堂app下载se should be cited in 乐天堂app下载 form recommended by 乐天堂app下载 publisher.
For material submitted for publication but not yet accepted 乐天堂app下载 following form is used.
- A. R. Jones, Angew. Chem., submitted.
For personal communications 乐天堂app下载 following is used.
- G. B. Ball, personal communication.
If material is to be published but has yet to be submitted 乐天堂app下载 following form is used.
- G. B. Ball, unpublished work.
Reference to unpublished work should not be made without 乐天堂app下载 permission of those by whom 乐天堂app下载 work was performed.
Software
F James, AIM2000, version 1.0, University of Applied Sciences, Bielefeld, Germany, 2000. T Bellander, M Lewne and B Brunekreef, GAUSSIAN 3 (Revision B.05), Gaussian Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, 2003.
Online resources (including databases)
Please note 乐天堂app下载 most important information to include is 乐天堂app下载 URL and 乐天堂app下载 data accessed.
- 乐天堂app下载 Merck Index Online, http://www.rsc.org/Merck-lndex/monograph/mono1500000841, (accessed October 2013).
- ChemSpider, http://www.chemspider.com/Chemicai-Structure.1906.html, (accessed June 2011).
arXiv references
V. Krstic and M. Glerup, 2006, arXiv:cond-mat/0601513.
Figures & schemes
Preparation of graphics
Artwork should be submitted at its final size so that reduction is not required. 乐天堂app下载 appearance of graphics is 乐天堂app下载 responsibility of 乐天堂app下载 author.
- Graphics should fit within ei乐天堂app下载r single column (8.3 cm) or double column (17.1 cm) width, and must be no longer than 23.3 cm.
- Graphical abstracts should be no larger than 8 x 4 cm.
- Schemes and structures should be drawn to make best use of single and double column widths.
Colour figures
Colour figure reproduction is provided free of charge both online and in print.
Journal covers
Authors who wish to have 乐天堂app下载ir artwork featured on a journal cover should contact 乐天堂app下载 editorial office of 乐天堂app下载 journal to which 乐天堂app下载 article is being submitted. A contribution to 乐天堂app下载 additional production costs will be requested.
Use of such artwork is at 乐天堂app下载 editor's discretion; 乐天堂app下载 editor's decision is final. Examples of previous journal covers can be viewed via 乐天堂app下载 journal homepage.
Electronic supplementary information
Introduction
乐天堂app下载 journal's electronic supplementary information (ESI) service is a free facility that enables authors to enhance and increase 乐天堂app下载 impact of 乐天堂app下载ir articles. Authors are encouraged to make 乐天堂app下载 most of 乐天堂app下载 benefits of publishing supplementary information in electronic form. Such data can take full advantage of 乐天堂app下载 electronic medium, allowing use of 3D molecular models and movies.
Authors can also improve 乐天堂app下载 readability of 乐天堂app下载ir articles by placing appropriate material, such as repetitive experimental details and bulky data, as ESI. All information published as ESI is also fully archived.
When preparing 乐天堂app下载ir ESI data files, authors should keep in mind 乐天堂app下载 following points.
- Supplementary data is peer-reviewed, and should 乐天堂app下载refore be included with 乐天堂app下载 original submission.
- ESI files are published 'as is'; editorial staff will not usually edit 乐天堂app下载 data for style or content.
- Data is useful only if readers can access it; use common file formats.
- Large files may prove difficult for users to download and access.
Text and graphics
乐天堂app下载 preferred format for ESI comprising text and graphics is Microsoft Word. Publishing staff will convert Word files to PDF before publication, as this format can be accessed easily and reliably on most computing platforms using 乐天堂app下载 freely available Adobe Acrobat Reader. If o乐天堂app下载r formats are submitted 乐天堂app下载y will also usually be converted to PDF files prior to publication.
Multimedia files
We welcome submission of multimedia files (including videos and animations) alongside articles for publication. Videos are an excellent medium to present elements of your work that can be difficult to communicate only in words. Please note that any videos of general interest are shared with 乐天堂app下载 wider community via 乐天堂app下载 RSC Journals YouTube channel. Please notify 乐天堂app下载 editorial team if you prefer for your video(s) not to be uploaded to YouTube.
If you submit a multimedia file alongside your paper, please refer to it within your paper to draw it to 乐天堂app下载 reader’s attention. Also please see 乐天堂app下载 section on submitting multimedia files
Format
Acceptable formats for video or animation clips are listed below.
Please minimise file sizes where you can, by considering 乐天堂app下载 following points.
- 乐天堂app下载 recommended maximum frame size is 640 x 480 pixels.
- Our recommended maximum file size is 5 Mb.
- Many packages output 30 frames per second (fps) as standard, but it's possible to specify a lower frame rate; this may not noticeably affect 乐天堂app下载 quality of your video but will reduce 乐天堂app下载 file size.
- Use a 256 colour palette, if that is suitable for 乐天堂app下载 presentation of 乐天堂app下载 material.
Please consider 乐天堂app下载 use of lower specifications for all 乐天堂app下载se points if 乐天堂app下载 material can still be represented clearly.
If your video is very short (that is, several seconds long) 乐天堂app下载n it is recommended that you loop it and repeat a few times to provide a more detailed view.
Submitting multimedia files
Upload your video online, toge乐天堂app下载r with your manuscript under 乐天堂app下载 category 'electronic supplementary material' and please supply 乐天堂app下载 following.
- A clear file name for your video.
- A short descriptive title for 乐天堂app下载 video, which can be used when uploading 乐天堂app下载 video onto a streaming channel.
- A video legend of approximately 30 words long; this caption must be provided to aid discoverability.
- Five to 10 keywords that can be used to tag 乐天堂app下载 video; 乐天堂app下载 more accurate 乐天堂app下载 tags are 乐天堂app下载 better discoverability videos will have.
Copies of any relevant 'in press' references
Manuscripts should be submitted with copies of any ‘in press’ articles referenced.
